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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
URBAN TRANSPORTATION WITH TRICYCLES IN PARAKOU (BENIN)

Authors:
AKO KPACHA Sabine , ABOUDOU YACOUBOU MAMA Aboudou Ramanou , YEMADJE S. A. Alda , AIDO Samuel and IMOROU Dine ,Bénin

Abstract:
Three wheels engins commonly called tricycles are more and more solicited in the urban transportation in Parakou. These engins are used for goods, goods and people, the transportation research work aims to analyze the importance of this new means of transportation of tricycle engins in the city of Parakou. The used methodology articulates around the collection of the data, their process through software Word and Excel 2013 and the analysis of the results through ‘'SWOT tool ''. A sample of 255 people based on specific criteria has been investigated. The results of the investigations reveal that the tricycles play an important role in the accessibility in urban transportation in the city of Parakou. Indeed, they are used for the transportation of building materials, goods and people. Goods transportation is increasing, as well those of motorbike because of their ability to load more goods and people the last one. The level of education of the tricycle drivers in Parakou explains the non observation of the driving. Indeed, 60% of the investigated drivers attend primary schools, 17% the secondary level and 23% illiterate. Permanent drivers are the most numerous (70%); 30% non permanent. There are kind of contracts of work, one allows the driver to become at the end, the owner of the engin meanwhile the owner will collect his engin. Though the flourishing aspect of tricycle transportation, the sub sector is confronted to 4 main problems due to road insecurity (35%), the impracticability of the roads (32%), the inorganization of the sub sector (23,4%) and the lack of equipment of the drivers (9,6%).

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