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ISSN : 2456-8643

Title:
VALORIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES IN BIOCHAR FOR A SUSTAINABLE VEGETABLE PRODUCTION: CASE OF AMARANTH (AMARANTHUS HYBRIDUS) IN GLO-DJIGBÉ DISTRICT

Authors:
YEMADJE A. S. Alda, YEMADJE M.S. Amour², TOKPO D. Herbert and AZONHE H. Thierry, Benin

Abstract:
The aim of this research is to study the effect of biochar, an organic fertilizer on the physiological parameters of growth (height, number of leaves) and yield (weight) of amaranth cultivation. To carry out this research, a completely randomized Fisher block device was fixed in an experimental station with 3 repetitions and 4 treatments. The R.3.0.0 software was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the corn stalk biochar has an average density of 0.26 g/cm3 and 0.32 g/cm3 for the peanut hull biochar. These types of biochar have mass yields of 25.61% and 26.75% respectively and average durations of 503' 48" and 660' 27''. The treatments days after transplanting significantly influenced (p < 0.05) the physiological parameters (height and number of leaves) and the yield of the amaranth plants. The T2 treatment (75% corn stalk biochar and 25% groundnut fane biochar) performed best in plant height (21. 94 cm), number of leaves (14) and weight (3. 17 t/ha). The mixture of 75% of corn stalks biochar and 25% of biochar from peanut haulm can therefore contribute to a better yield of amaranth cultivation and ensure the sustainability of vegetable production.

Keywords:

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